https://blog.yunwuhai.com/tags/https/Recent content in HTTPS on 云雾海的博客Hugo -- gohugo.iozh-cnSun, 05 Oct 2025 19:28:38 +0800https://blog.yunwuhai.com/posts/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8iis%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8https/Sun, 05 Oct 2025 19:28:38 +0800https://blog.yunwuhai.com/posts/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8iis%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8https/<img src="https://blog.yunwuhai.com/posts/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8iis%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8https/cover.jpg" alt="Featured image of post 使用IIS组件搭建服务器（HTTPs）" /><h1 id="使用iis组件搭建服务器https"><a href="#%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8iis%e7%bb%84%e4%bb%b6%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8https" class="header-anchor"></a>使用IIS组件搭建服务器（HTTPs） </h1><h2 id="目标"><a href="#%e7%9b%ae%e6%a0%87" class="header-anchor"></a>目标 </h2><p>根据《<a class="link" href="https://blog.yunwuhai.com/posts/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8iis%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8web/" >使用IIS组件搭建服务器（Web）</a>》，将原本HTTP网站改为HTTPS网站，注意你应该已经完成了该文章所述的所有步骤。</p> <h2 id="步骤"><a href="#%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a4" class="header-anchor"></a>步骤 </h2><h3 id="创建签名"><a href="#%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%be%e5%90%8d" class="header-anchor"></a>创建签名 </h3><p>因为HTTPS需要安全签名，所以我们要创建一个，如果你需要将其应用于公网，也可以自行申请一个。不过我们只是实验，创建一个本地用就够了。</p> <ol> <li> <p>在IIS管理器中，选择计算机名称（不是某个网站），然后在中间的功能视图中，双击服务器证书。</p> <img alt="image-20251007161123837" class="gallery-image" data-flex-basis="202px" data-flex-grow="84" height="1400" loading="lazy" sizes="(max-width: 767px) calc(100vw - 30px), (max-width: 1023px) 700px, (max-width: 1279px) 950px, 1232px" src="https://blog.yunwuhai.com/posts/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8iis%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8https/img/image-20251007161123837.webp" width="1179"></li> <li> <p>在右侧选择“创建自签名证书”。</p> <img alt="image-20251007161206222" class="gallery-image" data-flex-basis="202px" data-flex-grow="84" height="1400" loading="lazy" sizes="(max-width: 767px) calc(100vw - 30px), (max-width: 1023px) 700px, (max-width: 1279px) 950px, 1232px" src="https://blog.yunwuhai.com/posts/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8iis%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8https/img/image-20251007161206222.webp" width="1179"></li> <li> <p>输入证书名称，然后确定。</p> <img alt="image-20251007161303242" class="gallery-image" data-flex-basis="278px" data-flex-grow="116" height="1158" loading="lazy" sizes="(max-width: 767px) calc(100vw - 30px), (max-width: 1023px) 700px, (max-width: 1279px) 950px, 1232px" src="https://blog.yunwuhai.com/posts/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8iis%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8https/img/image-20251007161303242.webp" width="1346"></li> </ol> <h3 id="绑定https"><a href="#%e7%bb%91%e5%ae%9ahttps" class="header-anchor"></a>绑定HTTPS </h3><ol> <li> <p>右键点击你原本的HTTP网站，然后选择编辑绑定。</p> <img alt="image-20251007161721535" class="gallery-image" data-flex-basis="90px" data-flex-grow="37" height="1400" loading="lazy" sizes="(max-width: 767px) calc(100vw - 30px), (max-width: 1023px) 700px, (max-width: 1279px) 950px, 1232px" src="https://blog.yunwuhai.com/posts/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8iis%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8https/img/image-20251007161721535.webp" width="530"></li> <li> <p>点击添加。</p> <img alt="image-20251007161818440" class="gallery-image" data-flex-basis="364px" data-flex-grow="151" height="848" loading="lazy" sizes="(max-width: 767px) calc(100vw - 30px), (max-width: 1023px) 700px, (max-width: 1279px) 950px, 1232px" src="https://blog.yunwuhai.com/posts/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8iis%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8https/img/image-20251007161818440.webp" width="1288"></li> <li> <p>类型选择<code>https</code>，SSL证书选择刚刚创建的证书，其它全部保持默认即可。然后点击确定。你网站的https就配置好了。</p> <img alt="image-20251007162143260" class="gallery-image" data-flex-basis="269px" data-flex-grow="112" height="940" loading="lazy" sizes="(max-width: 767px) calc(100vw - 30px), (max-width: 1023px) 700px, (max-width: 1279px) 950px, 1232px" src="https://blog.yunwuhai.com/posts/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8iis%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8https/img/image-20251007162143260.webp" width="1054"></li> </ol> <h3 id="测试"><a href="#%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95" class="header-anchor"></a>测试 </h3><p>直接访问<code>https://localhost</code>，你可能收到浏览器的警告，这是因为我们的SSL是自己创建的，并不被公共认可，浏览器认为其可能不安全。此时强制访问即可。</p> <img alt="image-20251007162618807" class="gallery-image" data-flex-basis="202px" data-flex-grow="84" height="1400" loading="lazy" sizes="(max-width: 767px) calc(100vw - 30px), (max-width: 1023px) 700px, (max-width: 1279px) 950px, 1232px" src="https://blog.yunwuhai.com/posts/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8iis%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8https/img/image-20251007162618807.webp" width="1179">